New US regulatory steerage permitting banks to change into validators for blockchain networks is a significant step for institutional adoption however worsens centralization dangers, Bohdan Opryshko, chief working officer of staking service supplier Everstake, advised Cointelegraph.
On March 7, the US Workplace of the Comptroller of the Foreign money (OCC) eased its stance on how banks can engage with crypto, together with allowing banks to take part “in impartial node verification networks,” the regulator said.
Opryshko stated US banks’ elevated involvement in proof-of-stake (PoS) networks, comparable to Ethereum and Solana, could possibly be a “double-edged sword.”
“If banks change into dominant validators, energy may change into concentrated, decreasing the decentralized nature of PoS networks,” Opryshko advised Cointelegraph on March 12.
The extra monetary inflows into PoS networks may additionally suppress staking yields, probably undermining smaller validators, he added.
“If main institutional gamers, comparable to banks, enter the staking market and all of a sudden stake giant quantities, […] it may trigger a pointy discount in staking rewards for all different members,” Opryshko stated.
Staking yields as of March 12. Supply: Staking Rewards
Associated: OCC lays out crypto banking after Trump vows to end Operation Chokepoint 2.0
As of March 12, Ether stakers earn roughly 5.5% APR, and Solana stakers earn shut to eight%, according to information from Staking Rewards.
Staking includes securing blockchains by posting crypto as collateral with validators in alternate for rewards.
Debanking debacle
The OCC’s announcement got here after US President Donald Trump vowed to finish a chronic regulatory crackdown that restricted crypto companies’ entry to banking providers.
Crypto business outrage over so-called “debanking” reached a crescendo when a June 2024 lawsuit spearheaded by Coinbase resulted within the launch of letters displaying US banking regulators requested sure monetary establishments to “pause” crypto banking actions.
In a Jan. 23 government order, Trump — who has vowed to make America the “world’s crypto capital” — advised businesses to prioritize “honest and open entry to banking providers” for digital asset companies.
As of March 12, Anchorage Digital is the one federally chartered US financial institution to supply cryptocurrency staking.
Journal: SEC’s U-turn on crypto leaves key questions unanswered
